Mixed-D Groups

These groups have less than 4 characters but still share at least 1 pronunciation among all the contained characters.

采

1: gather, pluck

Old Chinese: *s.r̥ˤəʔ

Middle Chinese: tshojX

2: colorful

Old Chinese: *s.r̥ˤəʔ

Middle Chinese: tshojX

采
1050
thái、thể
collect, gather
采邑
文采
thái ấp
văn thể
fief, feud
literary form, genre, type
彩
1051
thái
hue, color
色彩
sắc thái
aspect, color, coloring shade of meaning, nuance

菜
1052
thể
vegetables
主菜
國菜
chủ thể
quốc thể
main organ, essential part-subject
national prestige

安

1: peace(ful)

Old Chinese: *[ʔ]ˤa[n]

Middle Chinese: 'an

2: how

Old Chinese: *[ʔ]ˤa[n]

Middle Chinese: 'an

3: 安息 Ānxī (Iranian country in the western regions, W. Hàn; from Aršaka = Arsaces, founder of the Arsacid dynasty)

Old Chinese: *[ʔ]ˤa[n]

Middle Chinese: 'an

案
1053
án
table, bench
預案
提案
dự án
đề án
draft, project, mission, plan
proposal, plan
按
1054
án
put hand on, press down with hand
按兵不動
按脈
án binh bất động
án mạch
to not to throw one’s troops into battle, station troops and lie low
to check, feel, take someone’s pulse

安
1055
an、yên
peaceful, tranquil, quiet
安寧
保安
安穩
an ninh
bảo an
yên ổn
peace, health, security, safety
to maintain law and order, ensure security, keep peace
peaceful, safe, quiet, calm

見

1: see (v.)

Old Chinese: *[k]ˤen-s

Middle Chinese: kenH

2: appear

Old Chinese: *N-[k]ˤen-s

Middle Chinese: henH

3: cause to appear, introduce

Old Chinese: *m-[k]ˤen-s

Middle Chinese: henH

現
1056
hiện
appear, manifest, become visible
實現
現在
thực hiện
hiện tại
to achieve, accomplish, fulfill, realize, provide, create, carry out, implement
at present, at the present time, present, existing
見
1057
hiện、kiến
see, observe, behold
顯見
預見
見識
hiển hiện
dự kiến
kiến thức
to appear clearly
expectation, calculation, plan, forecast, prediction; to forecast, predict, anticipate, foresee; expected, anticipated, predicted
knowledge, learning

硯
1058
nghiên
inkstone
筆硯
bút nghiên
pen and ink tray, writing materials

土

earth

Old Chinese: *tʰˤaʔ

Middle Chinese: thuX

土
1059
thổ、độ
soil, earth
動土
土壤
淨土
động thổ
thổ nhưỡng
tịnh độ
begin or start working in the garden or on the field at the
soil
(Buddhism) pure land
吐
1060
thổ
vomit, spew out, cough up
吐露
吐血
thổ lộ
thổ huyết
to confess, reveal
to vomit blood

社
1061
xã
god of the soil and altars to him
社會
社會化
xã hội
xã hội hóa
society; socialist
to socialize

中

1: center

Old Chinese: *truŋ

Middle Chinese: trjuwng

2: hit the center

Old Chinese: *truŋ-s

Middle Chinese: trjuwngH

中
1062
trung、trúng
central
中國
中心
中選
中彈
trung quốc
trung tâm
trúng tuyển
trúng đạn
China
center; central
selected, chosen; to pass the examination
to be shot, hit by a bullet
忠
1063
trung
loyalty, devotion, fidelity
忠實
忠勇
trung thực
trung dũng
earnest, faithful
loyal and courageous

仲
1064
trọng
middle brother
仲夏
仲秋
trọng hạ
trọng thu
the second month of summer
the second month of autumn

幾

1: small; almost

Old Chinese: *kəj

Middle Chinese: kj+j

2: few; how many

Old Chinese: *kəjʔ

Middle Chinese: kj+jX

機
1065
cơ
machine
機體
機制
cơ thể
cơ chế
organism, body
mechanism, structure
幾
1066
cơ、kỷ
how many? how much?
幾乎
幾何
幾何學
cơ hồ
kỷ hà
kỷ hà học
almost, nearly
geometry
geometry (as a field of study)

畿
1067
kỳ
imperial domain
京畿
京畿
kinh kỳ
kinh kỳ
capital city
capital city

武

military

Old Chinese: *m(r)aʔ

Middle Chinese: mjuX

武
1068
võ、vũ
military
武士
武術
武器
武裝
võ sĩ
võ thuật
vũ khí
vũ trang
boxer, warrior, fighter, samurai
martial arts, kung fu
weapon, arms, armament, weaponry
armed (forces); to arm, armed (weapons); arm, weapon
鵡
1069
vũ
species of parrot
鸚鵡
anh vũ
(1) parrot; (2) nautilus; (3) type of fish (pseudogyrinochelus)

賦
1070
phú
tax
天賦
thiên phú
innate, inborn, gifted, endowed with

亞

secondary

Old Chinese: *ʔˤrak-s

Middle Chinese: 'aeH

亞
1071
á
Asia
東南亞
亞軍
đông nam á
á quân
Southeast Asia
second-best
啞
1072
á
dumb, mute
啞口
啞劇
á khẩu
á kịch
aphasia; dumb, unable to speak, speechless
pantomime

惡
1073
ác、ố
evil, wicked, bad, foul
罪惡
惡劣
可惡
tội ác
ác liệt
khả ố
crime, atrocity, evil
very fierce, very violent
detestable, abominable, mean

复

return

Old Chinese: *m-p(r)uk

Middle Chinese: bjuwk

復
1074
phúc、phục
return
復查
復活
復生
phúc tra
phục hoạt
phục sinh
verify, check (facts, figures)
resurrection; to bring back to life, resurrect, revive
to be reborn, born again
覆
1075
phúc
cover
覆盆子
phúc bồn tử
ribes, raspberry

複
1076
phức
repeat, double, overlap
複雜
繁複
phức tạp
phiền phức
complicated, complex, diverse, intricate
complicated, compound

大

1: big

Old Chinese: *lˤat-s (MC F!)

Middle Chinese: daH

2: big

Old Chinese: *lˤa[t]-s

Middle Chinese: dajH

大
1077
thái、đại
big, great, vast, large, high
大山
大公
大會
大加
thái sơn
thái công
đại hội
đại gia
(name of a mountain in China)
grand duke
congress, general assembly
great aristocratic family
太
1078
thái
very, too, much
太平洋
太子
thái bình dương
thái tử
the Pacific Ocean
crown prince

汰
1079
thải
excessive
淘汰
đào thải
eliminate

朝

1: (morning) audience at court

Old Chinese: *m-taw

Middle Chinese: drjew

2: morning

Old Chinese: *taw

Middle Chinese: trjew

朝
1080
triều
dynasty
朝鮮
朝代
triều tiên
triều đại
Korea
dynasty, reign
潮
1081
triều、trào
tide
海潮
潮流
高潮
hải triều
trào lưu
cao trào
ebb and flow, tide
trend, line
high tide

廟
1082
miếu
temple, shrine
廟號
廟堂
miếu hiệu
miếu đường
posthumous name conferred upon a king
court of a king, temple

畾

TODO: gloss

Old Chinese: ruːl

雷
1083
lôi
thunder
水雷
雷公
thủy lôi
lôi công
(sea) mine, torpedo
God of Thunder
擂
1084
lôi
rub, grind
擂臺
lôi đài
(boxing) ring

累
1085
lũy、lụy
tired
累進
積累
連累
lũy tiến
tích lũy
liên lụy
progressive, graduated
to hoard, gather, accumulate, store up, stockpile
to be involved or implicated in

至

arrive

Old Chinese: *ti[t]-s

Middle Chinese: tsyijH

至
1086
chí
reach, arrive
至誠
至人
chí thành
chí nhân
sincere, frank, candid, open-hearted
humanity, humaneness, philanthropy, love of mankind
致
1087
chí、trí
send, deliver, present
致死
一致
景致
chí tử
nhất trí
cảnh trí
utmost, fatal, to the death
united, unanimous, in chorus
landscape, sight, view, scenery, scene, spectacle

室
1088
thất
room, home, house, chamber
正室
皇室
chính thất
hoàng thất
main wife (in opposition to concubines in
royal blood

暴

1: violent

Old Chinese: *[b]ˤawk-s

Middle Chinese: bawH

2: expose to sun

Old Chinese: *m-pˤawk

Middle Chinese: buwk

暴
1089
bão、bạo、bộc
violent, brutal, tyrannical
暴雪
暴力
暴亂
暴露
bão tuyết
bạo lực
bạo loạn
bộc lộ
snowstorm
violence, tyranny, force
civil war, internal struggle, strife, riot, rioting, civil disturbance
to expose, uncover, reveal, divulge, disclose, open
曝
1090
bộc
sun, air in sun, expose or dry in the sun
曝露
bộc lộ
to expose, uncover, reveal, divulge, disclose, open
爆
1091
bộc
crackle, pop, burst, explode
爆發
bộc phát
to explode, break out; outbreak

廷

courtyard

Old Chinese: *lˤeŋ

Middle Chinese: deng

庭
1092
đình
courtyard
大家庭
前庭
đại gia đình
tiền đình
extended family
vestibule
廷
1093
đình
court
朝廷
宮廷
triều đình
cung đình
(royal, imperial) court
imperial palace, court

艇
1094
đĩnh、đỉnh
small boat, dugout, punt
潛艇
潛水艇
tiềm đĩnh
tiềm thủy đỉnh
submarine
submarine

夗

turn over in bed

Old Chinese: *[ʔ]o[r]ʔ

Middle Chinese: 'jwonX

苑
1095
uyển
pasture, park, garden
文苑
閬苑
văn uyển
lãng uyển
literary supplement (in magazine, newspaper)
the immortals’ abode
婉
1096
uyển
amiable, congenial
婉詞
uyển từ
euphemism

怨
1097
oán、uẩn
hatred, enmity, resentment
恩怨
哀怨
幽怨
ân oán
ai oán
u uẩn
gratitude and resentment
to grieve and resent; grief and resentment, plaintive
hidden, concealed, mysterious

北

north

Old Chinese: *pˤək

Middle Chinese: pok

背
1098
bối、bội
back
背景
背約
背叛
bối cảnh
bội ước
bội phản
condition, state, situation, context, background, environment
to break a promise; breech of promise
to betray
北
1099
bắc、bội
north
北部
西北
三北
bắc bộ
tây bắc
tam bội
north(ern) region of Vietnam
northwest
be threefold